Reis Generation One

Jonas Reis is the only Reis in Generation One (for now). Jonas is believed to have been born ca. 1820 in Alsace Lorraine, then Germany, the son of Emilie (Picard) and Maurice Reis of Paris. He married Marian Samuel the daughter of Harriet (Israel) and Moses Samuel, on 13 August 1848 at Pilgrim Street Synagogue, Liverpool. He died on 25 March 1877 in Liverpool, age 56 and was buried at Deane Road Cemetery, Liverpool, on 28 March. It is understood that he had sisters.

Marian was born on 20 July 1825 in Liverpool. After the death of Jonas, Marian married Philip Schoeppler (a wine merchant) on 3 April 1879 at Liverpool. Marian died, aged 72, on 16 June 1900 at 18 Cavendish Road, London.

Philip died on 19 October 1915 at 4 Mazenad Avenue, Kilburn, and from his will, it states that he is 'of' the National Safe Deposit Company of 1 Queen Victoria Street, London EC.

Jonas and Marian belong to Reis Generation one; their children belong to Reis Generation Two and are:

NOTES: Jonas Reis committed suicide on the 25 March 1877 at the London and North Western Hotel, Liverpool, as a result of an overdose of laudanum, an opium based painkiller. The hotel used to be near Liverpool main railway station. There was an inquest and the certificate attributes his suicide to 'temporary mental derangement'. It is assumed that Jonas committed suicide as a result of financial problems. This could be speculation, although the subsequent closure of the bank may throw an interesting slant on this. The address of 24 Newly Terrace, Belmont Road, Liverpool, which appears on the death certificate may have been where he lived at the time of his death, even though he died in a hotel room. Deane Road cemetery Liverpool where Jonas is buried was closed and very overgrown, however there are efforts underway to clear and preserve the cemetery. Jonas's marriage certificate describes him as a 'bullion dealer'. The certificate can be HERE (<--- in PDF). The ceremony was witnessed by Saul Samuel and Edwin Louis Samuel, cousins of the bride. The latter was father of Viscount Herbert Samuel (see the Samuel Family page for more details). Jonas's death certificate can be viewed HERE (<-- in PDF). Jonas's will has been digitized and can be viewed HERE (<--- in PDF). Jonas and family have been found on the following censuses: 1851 (<--- PDF), 1861 (<--- PDF), and 1871 (<--- PDF). Marian's death certificate can be viewed HERE (<--- in PDF). Marian's will has been transcribed and can be read HERE (<-- in PDF) Her marriage certificate to Phillip Schoeppler can be viewed HERE (<--- in PDF).


Three pictures of Marian (Samuel) Reis. The middle photograph was taken in Mainz, Germany. Below Harriet and Theresa the two daughters of Jonas and Marian.

Jonas was a banker / bullion dealer and went into partnership with Adam Spielmann. His probate indicates that he left £500. In the book 'The Early History of the Spielmann Family ...' written for private circulation in 1951 by Adam's grandson (Percy Edwin Spielmann), the following reference is made to Jonas Reis: 'The only partner of the Firm [Adam Spielmann & Co.] of whom there is any trace was Jonas Reis, of French origin; his father was Maurice Reis (1784 -1855) and his mother Emilie Picard, of Paris (1784 -1860). He had been a judge in Alsace-Lorraine, and is remembered as having forfeited a legacy by refusing to return there. He married Marian Samuel, whose father was Moses, the brother of Louis Samuel the father of the Marian who had married Adam Spielmann. [In other words Jonas Reis and Adam Spielmann had married first cousins with the same name (Marian Samuel)]. It is thus clear how these two men became acquainted and how opportunity arose for a connection in business. When Adam started in Liverpool in 1845, he was 31 years old and Jonas was 22, so there is nothing intrinsically impossible for such an association, but there is most unfortunately no record of it. Jonas Reis died on 25th March 1877 at 24 Newly Terrace, Belmont Road, Liverpool, at the age of 57, and was buried at Dean Road Cemetery (see photo below). His life was passed in Liverpool as banker, starting at Stanley Buildings, 12 Bath Street in 1851; and the esteem in which he was held is shown in the eulogy spoken on the occasion of the setting of his tomb-stone in December of the year of his death.' pp. 16-17.


Adam Spielmann	Marian (Samuel) Spielmann, cousin of Marian Samuel who married Jonas Reis and sister of Louis Samuel who became Samuel Montagu, Lord Swaythling.
Edwin Samuel who was witness to the marriage of Jonas Reis and Marian Samuel.

The following notice appeared in The Times, January 16, 1869 Page 5, Col D.

BANKRUPTS
Reis, Jonas, Liverpool, bullion merchant -- Jan 25, Liverpool.

Above the entrance to Deane Road Cemetery, Liverpool, where Jonas is buried and below the inscription on Jonas's tomb pictured right.

Sacred
to the memory of
Jonas Reis
who departed this life
March 25th 1877
a devotedly attached
kind & loving husband
an affectionate indulgent father
a sincere & true friend
charitable & noblehearted
to all who needed
renowned for his talents
highly cultivated mind
refined soul
in the midst of health & happiness
snatched from the home & hearts
of his sorrowing wife
and children
may his soul rest in peace

Above 18 Cavendish Road where Marian lived. See below for pictures of Marian's grave. (You will need to scroll down a little way).

Jonas Reis's tombstone, taken in 1979 by the late Sam Lipson. In 2007 the Reis family, assisted by Saul Marks, launched an appeal to have the obelisk restored to its original position on top of the gravestone along with a general clean up around the grave. This was completed on March 27th almost 130 years to the day of Jonas's death. To view photos of Jonas's grave before and after restoration click here. Deane Road Cemetery where Jonas is buried has established a presence on the web which can be viewed here. It includes a biography of Jonas Reis by Richard Hudson.

North Wales Chronicle March 31 1877

Above, left, and right Marian's grave at the Jewish cemetery, Willesden, London (headstone inscription). She was interred there on 18th June 1900.

Above The synagogue at Princes Road, Liverpool, which Marian and Jonas attended and which Jonas was a contributor to when funds were needed for its construction. His name appears on a list of subscribers inside the building. Their daughter Theresa was married in the synagogue.

Reis Introduction

Reis Generation
One

Reis Generation
Two

Reis Generation
Three