The Bowes family appears here
because in January 1649/50 Margaret Craddock
(first cousin of Susannah Craddock, direct ancestor of the Man family)
married Ralph Bowes (born 1627) of Bradley Hall and they continued the senior
male Bowes line until it ceased on the
death of Thomas, Margaret's great grandson (see (4) below). There are
some descendants living of Ralph and Margaret's through the female line. Margaret's husband's great
grandfather was Sir George Bowes (1527-1580)(pictured right) and Sir George's mother was Elizabeth(Aske) Bowes. Sir George's sister, Margery Bowes, married
the Scots reformer John Knox and his brother was Robert Bowes (pictured below and whose correspondence can be read
HERE).
Margaret Craddock's sister-in-law, Anne Bowes, married
Sir Francis Blakiston. The son of Ralph and Margaret
(Craddock) Bowes was:
(1) George Bowes (c1650-1729) who married Sarah Baker and their son was:
(2) Thomas Bowes (1687-1752). He married Elizabeth Pickering, the daughter
of John Pickering of Hedley Hall. Their children were George, Ralph, Sarah and
Jane*. Thomas's eldest son George succeeded him but George died unmarried
so Ralph succeeded his brother George:
(3) Ralph (or Robert?) Blakiston Bowes (c1710-1767) married on 5 February 1756 Ann Clement, the only daughter and heiress of Ralph Clement.
Ralph was succeeded by his son:
(4) Thomas Bowes was born on 29 June 1758 and succeeded his father Ralph. Thomas died in March 1844 and was the last male representative in name and
descent of the senior branch of the Bowes family. His obituary appeared in the Gentleman's Magazine and
can be read
here. Thomas toured Sweden with two companions and he appears with them on the
frontispiece of the book (see the bottom of this page) pointing toward the setting sun at midnight (a
metaphor for the Bowes family?). The book
can be
read HERE.
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Ralph Bowes = Elizabeth Aske
|
|
George Bowes = 1) Dorothy Mallory
AND =
2) Jane Talbot
|
Margery Bowes
= John Knox
|
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George Bowes = Magdalene Bray
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Thomas Bowes = Anne Warcop
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Anne Bowes = 1) Thomas Hilton and
2) John
Delaval
|
|
George Bpwes = Mary
Delaval
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Thomas Bowes = Anne Maxton
|
Jane Hilton = Ralph Delaval (John and Ralph were brothers) |
|
Ralph Bowes
= Margaret Craddock
|
William Bowes = Elizabeth Blakiston
|
Mary Delaval = George Bowes (see first column) |
|
George Bowes = Sarah Baker
|
George Bowes = 1) Elizabeth Verney and 2) ?
|
|
|
Thomas Bowes = Elizabeth Pickering
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Mary Eleanor Bowes = 1) John Lyon and 2)
Andrew Robinson
|
<--- From Mary Eleanor
and John Lyon is
descended the late Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother. |
|
Ralph Bowes = Ann Clement
|
|
|
|
Thomas Bowes (the last of the senior line)
|
|
|
|
|
The left hand column above shows the descent of Sir George
Bowes from the first Mallory
marriage and the second (middle)
column shows that from the second Talbot marriage. Anne Maxton is
Margaret Craddock's step-aunt, her father (Joseph Craddock) having married Anne's sister Jane Maxton after the death of Margaret's mother Elizabeth
Cruse. Margaret Craddock's husband's great aunt was Anne Bowes (last column) who
married Thomas Hilton (whose will can be read here). Jane Hilton, the daughter of Anne Bowes and Thomas Hilton, married
Ralph Delaval whose daughter Mary married George Bowes (first column). John Delaval, whom Anne
Bowes married after her husband Thomas Hilton died, was the brother Ralph who married Anne's
daughter Jane Hilton. (Confused?). The 'Memorials' of Sir George Bowes (400 plus
pages) can be
read here.
Below left is Sir Robert Bowes the brother of Sir George and Ralph Bowes's
great, great uncle.
Four
members of the Bowes family married four members of the Delaval family; Margaret
Craddock's mother-in-law was a Mary Delaval. Although not directly connected to
the Craddock family and hence not the Man family, a separate page detailing the
Delaval's can nonetheless be found here.
There are some descendants of Margaret Craddock and Ralph Bowes through
various female lines. For instance they had a daughter Jane who married Jacob
Grieve, Esq. - "1749 [or 1756]. Oct. 16.
Jacob Grieve, attorney-at-law, married to Miss Jenny Bowes, second daughter of
Thomas Bowes, Esq., of Bradley . . . 1750. Sept. About the beginning of this
month Jacob Grieve, attorney-at-law, dismissed Jane, his wife, the youngest of
the two daughters of Tho. Bowes of Bradley, esq. He had detected her of tippling
and of backsliding with her cousin Benjamin Gray son of Alderman John Gray." -
from Six North Country
Diaries by John Crawford Hodgson, p. 182. I believe Benjamin Gray's father
had married a sister of Elizabeth Pickering mother of Jane Bowes. The attorney's Savile, Wyvill and George
Grieve were associated with the Bowes family in a presentation to the Commons. from "A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain
and Ireland, Enjoying..." by John Burke. Written into this book is "Lancelot
(merchant of Durham)" as another son. (There may well have been male
descendants from this Lancelot) Another daughter of Thomas's,
Sarah Bowes, married Captain William Nugent on June 2 1751 at St. Nicholas,
Durham. He was an Irish officer in St. George's Dragoons who met Ms. Bowes in
the year 1745. (see Six North Country Diaries" p. 187.
Bradley. — The lordship of Bradley extends for a considerable distance on both
sides of the Wear, the northern portion being intersected by the Bradley burn.
The district to the east of this burn is included in the chapelry of Thornley;
and that on the west remains attached to the parish of Wolsingham.
The lordship of Bradley, which anciently gave name to a resident family, was
held, according to Hatfield's Survey, by Ralph Eure, of Witton, who rendered for
it 22s., and also held Sunningside, containing 200 acres, by 20s. rent, and
Kittespark and Walkerland by 6s. Sir William Eure, in the time of Bishop
Langley, obtained license to embattle and fortify Bradley Hall. At the period of
the Northern Rebellion, this estate had become the property of the Tempests, and
was forfeited to the crown by the attainder of Robert Tempest and Michael his
son for engaging in that outbreak. Queen Elizabeth, as a reward for the services
of Sir George Bowes, of Streatlam, Knight Marshal, granted to him the Bradley
estate.
Sir William Bowes, Knt., eldest son of Sir George, by Dorothy Mallory, his first
wife, was ambassador in Scotland, and treasurer of Berwick, until the
dissolution of that garrison by James I. He married, first, Mary, only daughter
and heiress of Emanuel Lord Scrope, by whom he acquired great possessions at
Waldon, near Chesterfield; and, second, Isabel, daughter of Judge Wray, and
widow of Godfrey Foljambe, Esq. He died without issue male, October 30, 1616.
Robert Bowes, of Raby, Gent., second son of Sir George, was killed in the
Kiswick mines in 1610, unmarried; and George Bowes, Esq., of Biddick, third son,
who married Magdalen, daughter of Sir Edward Bray, next heir male to John, last
Lord Bray, died in 1606, in the life-time of his brother, Sir William. His son,
Sir George Bowes, of Bradley, was next general heir to all the family, and heir
in tail to all the lordships; but, by a strange intail, he was dispossessed
thereof by a younger son of the second marriage of his grandfather with Jane Talbot
and thus the eldest son, by his former wife (Dorothy Mallory), was deprived of
his birthright, and only inherited from his father the estate and lordship of
Bradley Hall, which had been acquired by a grant from the crown 14th of
Elizabeth. The younger branch (second column above), having in this manner
become possessed of the immense estates of Sir George. His grandson George married Mary, daughter of
Sir Ralph Delaval, of
Seaton Delaval, Northumberland, and died in 1643. Ralph Bowes, of Bradley, Esq.,
successor of the last Sir George, married Margaret,
second daughter of Sir Joseph Cradock, of
Richmond, Knt., and died November 1, 1681. His son, George
Bowes, Esq., married Sarah, daughter of — Baker, by whom he had issue six sons
and two daughters. He was buried at Wolsingham, February 22, 1729, and was
succeeded by his son, Thomas Bowes, Esq., who, on April 29, 1718, married
Elizabeth, daughter of John Pickering, of Hedley Hall, and died in December,
1752. His son, Robert Blakiston Bowes. Esq., left issue, by his wife, Ann,
daughter of Ralph Clement, of Hilltop, Yorkshire, a son and daughter, and died
at Winston in March, 1767. Thomas Bowes, Esq., his son, baptized August 14,
1758, died unmarried at Durham in 1844; and Bradley is now held by his
representatives.
Bradley Hall occupies a retired and romantic situation, to the east of the
Bradley burn, and on the north side of the road between Durham and Wolsingham.
It is a massive oblong pile of building, of considerable antiquity, and has been
for many years dismantled and becoming ruinous. It is supposed to be the house
which was fortified by the Eures, as the strength of its walls and the remains
of deep moats would seem to testify. The lower apartments are all vaulted. A
projection in front is of a more modern and elegant character. Its basement
story consists of three low arches; and above the centre one is a recess, in
which is a light pillar, supporting circular arches, and surmounted by a
battlement. Bradley mitt is situated on the Wolsingham side of the Bradley burn.
